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Uric Acid and Longevity: Live Longer by Keeping the Level below 5.5 mg/dl
Most people associate uric acid with gout, but emerging research suggests it may be far more important. Elevated uric acid has been linked to hypertension, cardiovascular disease, kidney disease, insulin resistance, endothelial dysfunction, and accelerated aging. While many laboratories consider levels up to 7.0 mg/dL “normal,” evidence suggests that levels below 5.5 mg/dL—and ideally near 5.0 mg/dL—may provide greater protection against vascular injury and chronic disease. U

David Stephen Klein, MD FACA FACPM
2 days ago6 min read


Vitamin D in Midlife May Reduce Future Tau Protein Burden: Implications for Dementia Prevention
Quick Look A major new study published in Neurology demonstrated that individuals with higher circulating vitamin D levels during midlife showed significantly lower tau protein accumulation in the brain nearly two decades later. Tau protein accumulation is one of the central pathological hallmarks of Alzheimer’s disease and other neurodegenerative disorders. These findings suggest vitamin D optimization during midlife may represent an overlooked but potentially powerful inter

David Stephen Klein, MD FACA FACPM
3 days ago6 min read


Why Do I Wake Up at 3 AM Every Night? "3 a.m. Awakening"
Do you find yourself waking up around 3 AM night after night and struggling to fall back asleep? You're not alone. While occasional awakenings are normal, consistently waking during the early morning hours may signal an imbalance in cortisol, blood sugar regulation, stress hormones, sleep architecture, or circadian rhythm function. Understanding why this happens can provide important clues about your overall health. In this article, we'll explore the common causes of 3 AM awa

David Stephen Klein, MD FACA FACPM
Jun 65 min read


Bergamot Extract and Cholesterol Lowering: Natural Support for Heart Health
Bergamot is a citrus fruit increasingly studied for its potential to support healthy cholesterol levels and cardiovascular health. Rich in flavonoids and antioxidant compounds, bergamot may help reduce LDL cholesterol, triglycerides, inflammation, and oxidative stress while supporting HDL cholesterol. This article reviews the science behind bergamot, possible benefits, dosing considerations, and safety information for individuals seeking natural support for metabolic and hear

David Stephen Klein, MD FACA FACPM
May 195 min read


Understanding the Connection Between Hypothyroidism and Atherosclerotic Heart Disease
Hypothyroidism is far more than a problem of low metabolism—it’s a quiet amplifier of vascular disease. By addressing thyroid imbalance, we not only restore energy and mental clarity but also protect the heart from atherosclerotic injury. Managing these conditions together yields the best outcomes for long-term vitality and longevity.

David S. Klein, MD FACA FACPM
Nov 13, 20255 min read
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