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Medicare Advantage Plans: What Patients Gain, What They Lose, Limitations, and Why It Matters
Medicare Advantage plans often advertise low premiums and extra benefits, but their structure can quietly limit access to physician-directed care. Through restricted networks, prior authorization, and administrative denials, patients may lose control precisely when medical complexity increases. This physician-led guide explains what Medicare Advantage plans do well, where they fall short, and why understanding these tradeoffs before enrollment matters.
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David Stephen Klein, MD FACA FACPM
Feb 14 min read


Is It Dementia — or Is It Something Else? Medical Conditions That Can Mimic Dementia and Cognitive Decline
Is It Dementia — or Is It Something Else?
Cognitive decline is frequently assumed to represent dementia, yet a wide range of medical conditions can closely mimic neurodegenerative disease and are often treatable when identified early. Acute delirium, commonly triggered by infection, dehydration, metabolic abnormalities, or medication effects, is one of the most frequently missed causes of sudden confusion and cognitive change. Medications themselves, particularly anticholiner

David S. Klein, MD FACA FACPM
Jan 265 min read


Vitamin D is a Hormone
Vitamin D is commonly thought of as a simple nutrient, but medically it functions as a steroid hormone with effects far beyond bone health. Unlike true vitamins, vitamin D is synthesized in the skin, activated through the liver and kidneys, and acts on receptors throughout the body to regulate gene expression. This hormonal role explains its influence on immune function, muscle strength, cardiovascular health, and brain function. Because deficiency is widespread and supplemen

David S. Klein, MD FACA FACPM
Jan 244 min read


Huperzine A: Nitric Oxide for Erectile Dysfunction, Dementia. Benefits and Side Effects
Natural compounds can enhance both mental and physical performance while also protecting long-term health. One intriguing candidate is Huperzine A—an extract from the Chinese club moss Huperzia serrata. Traditionally used in Eastern medicine for memory and clarity, this alkaloid has gained attention in modern research for its role in nitric oxide (NO) signaling, neuroprotection, erectile dysfunction, and vascular function.

David S. Klein, MD FACA FACPM
Dec 26, 20256 min read


Hearing Loss and Your Brain. Why Getting Hearing Aids Now Can Help Protect You From Dementia
Untreated hearing loss increases the risk of dementia by straining the brain and promoting social isolation. Early hearing-aid use helps preserve cognition and quality of life.

David S. Klein, MD FACA FACPM
Nov 18, 20257 min read


GLP-1 Medications and Dementia Prevention. Weight Loss, Diabetes Risk Reduction and Alzheimer's Prevention, as a Bonus!
Popular GLP-1 medications, like Ozempic and Zepbound may provide prevention of Alzheimer's Dementia on top of the weight reduction and diabetes control.
Reduction of weight helps with Sleep Apnea, as well. Understand the need for medical monitoring if you are going to use these medications.
This is a worthy read to give a comprehensive presentation as to the risks/benefits as well as the need for vigilance.

David S. Klein, MD FACA FACPM
Sep 23, 202512 min read


Your Statin Medication May be Increasing your Risk of Alzheimer's Dementia, Raising your Risk of Diabetes and may be making it harder to lose weight. Learn more....
Statin medications may lower your cholesterol but the cost to you may be increased risk of dementia, worsening of your diabetes and increased weight gain.

David S. Klein, MD FACA FACPM
Sep 19, 20258 min read


The Benefits of Lithium: An Emerging Role in Memory Loss & Alzheimer’s Prevention and Treatment
Low dose lithium may be a useful tool in the treatment and prevention of memory loss and alzheimer's disease. Well below the dosages used to treat psychiatric disorders, low dose lithium may provide symptomatic relief and may forestall or prevent the development of age related memory loss and dementia.

David S. Klein, MD FACA FACPM
Aug 19, 20255 min read


Outside the Box Thinking on What Might Contribute to Alzheimer's Dementia: The Glycocalyx. The Structure and Function of the Glycocalyx and Its Connection With Blood-Brain Barrier.
An interesting article that may enlighten us as to what might be going wrong leading to dementia.

David S. Klein, MD FACA FACPM
Mar 5, 20254 min read


Unraveling the Enigma: Exploring the Impact of Inflammation on Chronic Disease Prevention
Food may be your key to a healthy life. Eating well, use supplements wisely and economically and enjoy a healthier life.

David S. Klein, MD FACA FACPM
Dec 31, 20244 min read
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